Some of Georgia's "Firsts"


~ The Savannah was the first steamship to cross the Atlantic Ocean, leaving Savannah on 20 May 1819, en route to Liverpool, England.

~ The University of Georgia at Athens, chartered in 1785, was the first state-chartered university in America.

~ Wesleyan College at Macon, Bibb County was the first college in the world chartered to grant a degree to women. Founded in 1836, it awarded the first degree in 1840 to Catherine Brewer of Macon, mother of Admiral William S. Benson, USN (1855-1932) -- First Chief of Naval Operations.

~ A Georgia Native American, Sequoyah, of the Cherokee tribe, was the first to create an Indian alphabet in 1821.

~ The first Native American newspaper, The Cherokee Phoenix, was published in Georgia in 1828.

~ Georgia was the first state to establish a school for African American nurses, and the first to grant a certificate to an African American nurse at Spelman College in Atlanta, 1881.

~ The first two sororities in the world were organized at Wesleyan College, Macon, 15 May 1851 - Alpha Delta Pi and Phi Mu.

~ The first school of forestry in the South was established at the University of Georgia in 1906.

~ Georgia was the first state to declare that married women should have full property rights with The Married Women's Act of 1866.

~ The first American orphanage, Bethesda, was established in Savannah by George Whitefield in 1741.

~ On 2 March 1912, the Girl Scouts of America was formed in Savannah by Juliette Low.

~ The first Moravian Church was established in Georgia in 1735.

~ The first African American Baptist Church was established at Silver Bluff, Georgia in 1733.

~ The first general African American hospital in the United States was built in Georgia in 1832.

~ A Georgian, Dr. Crawford W. Long, first discovered and demonstrated the use of ether as an anesthetic in surgical operations in 1842.

~ The Ladies' Garden Club of Athens, organized in 1891, was the first such organization to name permanent officers, adopt a constitution and bylaws and be conducted according to parliamentary procedure.

~ The first silk exportation from the colonies was sent from Savannah and made into a dress for the Queen of England.

~ The first sea-going vessel of iron, the John Randolph, was built in Savannah in 1834.


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Anchored Yesterdays: the Log Book of Savannah's Voyage Across a Georgia Century

Annals of Athens, Georgia, 1801-1901
Also includes some genealogies of Athens people and some marriages of Athens people.

Georgia History in Outline

A History of Savannah and South Georgia

Savannah, 1733 to 2000

Savannah, Georgia Directories, 1888-91
Directories listing more than 72,200 names for Savannah, Georgia from 1888-91.

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